
TBM Concept: Cost Transparency – Provides detailed visibility into where technology funds are spent (e.g., run, grow, transform the business)
TBM Concept: Value Mapping – Links spend to SAFe Value Streams, ensuring funding decisions are tied to customer and business value.
TBM Concept: Benchmarking – Compares portfolio costs and performance with industry standards to guide optimization.
TBM Concept: Showback / Chargeback models – Encourages accountability by showing (or charging) costs to consuming business units.
TBM Concept: Run-Grow-Transform model – Categorizes spend to ensure the right balance between between operations, innovation, and transformation initiatives.

